WILLEMSTAD – A large-scale investigation into child abuse in Curaçao is needed to better understand the scope of the problem and improve the protection of children's rights, according to a recommendation from the University of Curaçao following an extensive preliminary study commissioned by the Ombudsman.
The research found that many cases of child abuse remain hidden and unreported, making it difficult to determine the true extent of the issue on the island.
According to the report, physical punishment is still normalized in some parts of society, while emotional abuse often goes unrecognized. Researchers also found that victims frequently hesitate to speak out, particularly within Curaçao's close-knit community where concerns about privacy, stigma, and social repercussions can discourage reporting.
The findings suggest that child abuse may be significantly underreported, leaving many children without the support and protection they need.
Hidden Problem
The preliminary study highlights several factors that contribute to the invisibility of child abuse cases.
Researchers noted that certain forms of physical discipline continue to be viewed by some as acceptable methods of raising children, despite growing international recognition of the harmful effects such practices can have on a child's development and well-being.
At the same time, emotional abuse—which can include intimidation, humiliation, neglect, and psychological manipulation—is often more difficult to identify and therefore less likely to be reported.
The report also points to the challenges faced by victims in a small island community, where children and families may fear social consequences or feel uncomfortable discussing sensitive issues.
Ombudsman Calls for Further Research
Based on the findings, the Ombudsman is calling for targeted follow-up studies and baseline measurements to obtain a clearer picture of child abuse on Curaçao.
According to the Ombudsman, such research is necessary to break the taboo surrounding the issue and provide policymakers, educators, healthcare professionals, and child protection agencies with reliable data.
The proposed studies would help identify the prevalence of different forms of abuse, determine risk factors, and assess the effectiveness of existing support systems and intervention programs.
Protecting Children's Rights
The report emphasizes that improving the protection of children requires not only greater awareness but also a better understanding of the realities faced by children and families.
Researchers argue that reliable data is essential for developing effective prevention strategies, strengthening support services, and ensuring that children's rights are adequately protected.
The Ombudsman hopes the findings will spark a broader public discussion about child welfare and encourage greater attention to issues that often remain hidden behind closed doors.
If carried out, the proposed research would represent one of the most comprehensive efforts to examine child abuse in Curaçao and could serve as a foundation for future policy measures aimed at improving the safety and well-being of children across the island.