WILLEMSTAD – Curaçao Medical Center (CMC) calls for greater awareness as research reveals serious injury risks associated with one of the island’s most popular attractions. Since the opening of CMC in 2019, 58 people have required emergency medical care following cliff jumps at Playa Forti, according to a study conducted by five medical students from the University of Groningen under the supervision of CMC neurosurgeon Dr. Dos Santos Rubio.
The iconic Westpunt cliff attracts visitors from around the world, with many tourists in their 20s and 30s jumping from approximately 12 meters (40 feet) into the ocean. While the activity is widely seen as an adventurous holiday experience, the study highlights the potential for severe spinal injuries. Among 45 patients who underwent medical imaging, more than 70% were diagnosed with vertebral fractures. The most commonly affected area was the thoracolumbar junction, where the lower thoracic and lumbar spine meet. Approximately one in five patients with fractures required surgery to stabilize their spine, while others experienced neurological complications or required prolonged hospital care.
In 2025, a U.S. tourist died following a cliff jump at Playa Forti, further emphasizing the potentially devastating consequences of this activity. The study also found that lower bone density may increase the risk of injury. Researchers noted that individuals with fractures had significantly lower bone density compared with those without fractures. This suggests that older visitors, even those who are active and healthy, may face a higher risk of serious injury.
The researchers emphasize that the reported cases likely represent only part of the true impact. Some individuals may not seek medical care after a jump, while tourists who develop symptoms after leaving Curaçao are not included in local healthcare data. With tourism continuing to grow, the number of patients requiring emergency care after cliff jumps may place additional pressure on healthcare resources. The researchers recommend strengthening safety communication at Playa Forti and increasing collaboration between healthcare providers, tourism stakeholders, tour operators, and local authorities.
Although warning signs are currently present at the site, the study raises questions about whether visitors clearly understand the risk of severe spinal injuries before making the decision to jump. CMC’s goal is not to discourage adventure, but to ensure visitors understand the risks and can make informed choices. This research analyzed patient data from Curaçao Medical Center from 2019 through 2026 and highlights the importance of prevention, awareness, and informed decision-making to reduce avoidable injuries.