THE HAGUE – The Dutch subsidy system used to stimulate renewable energy projects in the Netherlands cannot simply be copied to Curaçao, Aruba and Sint Maarten, according to energy expert Roban van Herk of research institute The Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research (TNO).
Speaking during the Interparliamentary Kingdom Consultation (IPKO) in The Hague, Van Herk presented the findings of a study commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy that examined whether the Netherlands' Sustainable Energy Production and Climate Transition Incentive Scheme (SDE++) could be applied in the Caribbean countries of the Kingdom.
The study concluded that the islands require a customized approach due to their smaller economies, unique energy systems and different investment needs.
According to Van Herk, Aruba and Curaçao have made significant progress in advancing renewable energy because of favorable natural conditions, including abundant sunshine and strong winds. These factors make both solar and wind energy viable alternatives to fossil fuel-based electricity generation.
The study also found considerable potential in Sint Maarten, particularly in solar energy. Van Herk noted that businesses and homeowners on the island are increasingly installing solar photovoltaic systems, demonstrating growing local interest in renewable energy solutions.
While renewable energy projects continue to expand across the islands, Van Herk stressed that additional policy measures remain necessary. He specifically pointed to energy tariffs and regulatory frameworks as areas requiring further development to support long-term investment and ensure the success of the energy transition.
The report also highlighted the broader economic benefits of renewable energy. By reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels, the islands could retain more money within their local economies and reduce exposure to volatile international fuel prices.
“The energy transition is not only an environmental issue,” Van Herk told parliamentarians. “It is also an economic opportunity.”
His presentation formed part of discussions on strengthening cooperation within the Kingdom and promoting sustainable development across the Caribbean countries.