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Six Years After Labor Market Reforms, Curaçao Still Faces Worker Shortages

Local, Politics, | By Correspondent June 16, 2026

 

WILLEMSTAD – When Curaçao and the Netherlands agreed to the Country Package reforms in 2020, one of the key goals was to better align education and training with the needs of the labor market.

The objective appeared straightforward: ensure that young people acquire the skills needed by employers while reducing labor shortages in critical sectors.

Nearly six years later, however, worker shortages remain one of the island's most persistent economic challenges.

Hotels continue searching for qualified employees, healthcare institutions struggle to recruit specialized staff, construction companies report difficulties filling technical positions, and government agencies still have hundreds of vacancies.

The situation has led to growing questions about what progress has been made under the labor market reforms and whether enough is being done to prepare the local workforce for future demand.

Several initiatives have been introduced over the years to improve vocational education, strengthen workforce training, and better connect schools with employers. However, businesses continue to report a mismatch between available jobs and available skills.

The issue is particularly evident in technical professions.

Employers regularly seek electricians, engineers, technicians, IT specialists, healthcare professionals, accountants, and hospitality managers. Yet many of these positions remain difficult to fill locally.

As a result, companies often seek permission to recruit workers from abroad. While this helps address immediate staffing needs, it has also fueled debate about whether Curaçao is adequately preparing its own workforce for available opportunities.

The challenge is becoming more urgent as economic activity continues to expand.

New hotel developments, infrastructure projects, healthcare demands, and digital economy initiatives all require a growing number of skilled workers. Without sufficient local talent, employers warn that expansion plans could face delays.

Government officials have acknowledged the importance of strengthening workforce development, but critics argue that progress has been slower than expected.

For many observers, the labor shortage has become a test of whether the broader reform agenda is achieving its intended results.

Six years after labor market reform became a national priority, businesses are still asking the same question: where are the workers?

And perhaps more importantly, what is the government doing to ensure that the next generation is ready to fill the jobs that Curaçao's economy increasingly needs?

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