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Nelson Willems Criticizes Electoral System, Calls for Democratic Reforms in Curaçao

Local | By Correspondent January 2, 2025

WILLEMSTADNelson Willems, former member of Movimiento pa un Desaroyo Duradero di Kòrsou (MDDK) and now a candidate for Unión i Progreso, has expressed concerns about the democratic legitimacy of Curaçao’s electoral system. In a press release, Willems called for reforms, arguing that the current electoral regulations do not align with the principles of a true democracy. 

Willems emphasized that voters cast their ballots for individuals rather than parties, yet a candidate's position on the party list often determines who secures a parliamentary seat. He claims this system can lead to candidates with minimal votes still obtaining seats, undermining the democratic principle of true representation. Additionally, Willems criticized the allocation of residual seats, describing it as unjust, and suggested redistributing all remaining votes through an open lottery. 

Separation of Powers in Question 

Willems also raised concerns about politicians elected to Parliament who subsequently assume ministerial positions. In these cases, their votes remain influential in Parliament while they serve in the executive branch. He argued that this practice violates the principle of the separation of powers, or trias politica, designed to prevent abuse of authority. 

Proposed Reforms 

The candidate announced plans to present his proposals for making Curaçao’s electoral process more democratic. According to Willems, these changes are crucial to improving the quality of democracy and restoring public trust in the political system. 

Willems’ remarks come ahead of Curaçao’s upcoming parliamentary elections on March 21, setting the stage for a broader conversation about electoral fairness and democratic representation. 

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